Who is isis11/13/2022 ![]() ![]() While ISIS’s ideology is unpopular in these Sunni areas, when the Shia groups move in their presence and actions push the local population toward the militants, Grynkewich explained. The Iran-backed Shia groups operate in mostly Sunni areas, which creates sectarian tensions. Central Command, said Iran’s support for proxy groups in Iraq also created conditions that led to the rise of ISIS. Grynkewich, director of operations at U.S. Roebuck said the coalition’s success hinges on three factors: that there is adequate local security capacity, that the local population’s basic needs are met and infrastructure destroyed by the conflict repaired, and that conditions are created that prevent further engagement in violent extremism and allow refugees to return to their homes. ![]() He said ISIS’ capabilities have been significantly degraded and “it is not able to mount sophisticated attacks or operations, or to tactically coordinate.” Instead, he said, the group’s attacks these days are directed against “targets of opportunity” and individuals that are helping the coalition’s local partner force, the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF). “Our assessment is that it is a threat, but it isn’t an increasing threat,” Roebuck said during the panel discussion. Despite this success, Roebuck acknowledged ISIS remains a “significant threat.” special representative for Syria engagement, said that in addition to its successful military campaign against ISIS, the anti-ISIS coalition- made up of 82 member states and organizations-has had remarkable success in choking off the group’s finances, stymying the flow of foreign fighters, and countering ISIS propaganda. William Roebuck, deputy special envoy to the global coalition to defeat ISIS and a senior advisor to the U.S. The conversation, which was moderated by USIP President and CEO Nancy Lindborg, was preceded by a panel discussion on “How ISIS Really Ends.” ISIS is a ‘Significant Threat’ McKenzie spoke in an online discussion hosted by the U.S. ![]() Unless this problem is resolved, he said, “we are setting a strategic barrier for ourselves 10 to 15 years down the road as these children grow older, as they are radicalized.” raid.Įmphasizing the importance of dealing with those who have been displaced by the conflict, McKenzie said: “The enduring defeat of ISIS has got to incorporate a way forward for the displaced persons and all the people that are at risk across the theater if not, we are actually never really going to defeat ISIS and the problem is going to come back.” Seven months later, the group’s leader, Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi, killed himself during a U.S. ![]() Central Command, said of ISIS, adding the warning: “Without sustained pressure, they have got the potential to do so in a relatively short period of time.”Ī U.S.-led coalition pushed ISIS out of its last strongholds in Baghuz, Syria, in March 2019. “We believe they continue to aspire to regain control of physical terrain,” Marine Corps Gen. A member of the Syrian Democratic Forces shoots at an Islamic State drone near Baghuz, Syria, on Feb. This already tall ask has been made even more challenging by the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic. It will take a combination of military and financial pressure, attention to public grievances, and the repatriation and rehabilitation of people who lived or fought with ISIS-as well as those who were subjugated by them-to foil the militant group’s ambitions, according to senior U.S. The Islamic State (ISIS), which was driven from its strongholds in Syria and Iraq over a year ago, is determined to regain territory in the region. ![]()
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